Misery of Mind :: English Literature Essays

Misery of Mind Dark clouds drew closer to Paddington square. Thick drops of rain broke as they hit the ground. A frozen sculpture of an eagle standing on the world, beneath the winter moon, stared at John with its little stony eyes. John felt an instant moment of remorse, standing, soaked, at the front door of his house. In his hand spools of suffering as the thunder roars. A moment of intense lightening. John shivered in the cold, as he dared not meet the eye of the eagle. He noticed a figure run in the distance out of the corner of his eye. John saw a figure get in a car and drive off. Standing scared of his own shadow, John lifted his left hand, agony in his wet pocket, as rain drips from the end of his nose, shattering on the welcome sign at the door. In his darkroom he was finally alone with the spools of suffering now set out in ordered rows. The only light was red, tenderly glowing as though he was in a church: John the priest preparing the mass. Solutions lie now in trays beneath his hands. Tension mounted in him as the photo processed. John waited anxiously, with a Mr Kipling cake in his right hand. His hands trembled. Features faintly started to twist before his eyes, a half formed ghost. John saw his life end in front of him. He found it hard to breath, as if his lungs were bare. The feeling of being alone was no longer their, John felt as though he was being squeezed around his neck. The cold crept into his body through the surface of his skin. The beat of his heart was fading. He saw only one shadow, his own, as he looked round the room tortured. Then his neck was let loose. Air was now his obsession as John gasped in relief. John looked again at the trays as twisting features slowly formed a figure of a person. Reluctantly he recognised this person. It is his Sarah. She lay before him on the floor, in the kitchen by the cupboard, pleading for her life as John held a razor-sharp knife, standing over her, his bear like shadow across her. She tries to fight back and strikes his left hand with her sharp red nails. He punches her fiercely, full force as tears of blood came down the face of Sarah. Misery of Mind :: English Literature Essays Misery of Mind Dark clouds drew closer to Paddington square. Thick drops of rain broke as they hit the ground. A frozen sculpture of an eagle standing on the world, beneath the winter moon, stared at John with its little stony eyes. John felt an instant moment of remorse, standing, soaked, at the front door of his house. In his hand spools of suffering as the thunder roars. A moment of intense lightening. John shivered in the cold, as he dared not meet the eye of the eagle. He noticed a figure run in the distance out of the corner of his eye. John saw a figure get in a car and drive off. Standing scared of his own shadow, John lifted his left hand, agony in his wet pocket, as rain drips from the end of his nose, shattering on the welcome sign at the door. In his darkroom he was finally alone with the spools of suffering now set out in ordered rows. The only light was red, tenderly glowing as though he was in a church: John the priest preparing the mass. Solutions lie now in trays beneath his hands. Tension mounted in him as the photo processed. John waited anxiously, with a Mr Kipling cake in his right hand. His hands trembled. Features faintly started to twist before his eyes, a half formed ghost. John saw his life end in front of him. He found it hard to breath, as if his lungs were bare. The feeling of being alone was no longer their, John felt as though he was being squeezed around his neck. The cold crept into his body through the surface of his skin. The beat of his heart was fading. He saw only one shadow, his own, as he looked round the room tortured. Then his neck was let loose. Air was now his obsession as John gasped in relief. John looked again at the trays as twisting features slowly formed a figure of a person. Reluctantly he recognised this person. It is his Sarah. She lay before him on the floor, in the kitchen by the cupboard, pleading for her life as John held a razor-sharp knife, standing over her, his bear like shadow across her. She tries to fight back and strikes his left hand with her sharp red nails. He punches her fiercely, full force as tears of blood came down the face of Sarah.

A fictional “lost tribe” Essay

A society with a limited language can be more informative than one would think. Based on the tidbits of information given about the Tagoman tribe’s, of Australia, language one could deduce quite a few things. First, from their words for terrain and rain, I presume that they live inland, perhaps in the plains or rolling hills, somewhat like ones in the North-Central part of the United States, and are a generally agricultural civilization, based on their dozens of phrases for grains. This statement is also backed up by the fact that they have only one word for snow, and no word for ocean. Furthermore, the evidence suggests that they are also vegetarians and animal activist type of people considering that they have no terms for leather, beef, pork, or veal. Their language also tells that they only use sexual activities for procreation purposes, not for recreation. They attach importance to their children, and the evidence suggests that they hold them on a higher pedestal than other members of the society. Based on the translation of mother and father, one could presume that the families are close knit, and even after they are married, siblings keep in close contact with their parents. The lack of words to explain from puberty to death makes clear that the average life expectancy of the Tagoman’s is tremendously succinct. For so simple a word as book, the Tagoman’s possess twenty words for it. One might conclude from this that they are exceedingly well educated and believe that education is extremely imperative. With no word for war, nine for artist, and four for theater, the evidence suggests several possibilities. First, they are extremely peaceful, friendly, and against war. They are very artistic. Additionally, this society’s word for praise translates to peacemaker. This backs up the assertion of peaceful people, and also concurs that they associate a great deal of respect with being a diplomat. Lastly, they believe in the creed of the Three Musketeers, â€Å"All for one, and one for all.† This is backed up by their words for leader all being plural.

What is Rolling Admission when Applying to College

Unlike a regular admission process with a firm application deadline, rolling admission applicants are often notified of their acceptance or rejection within a few weeks of applying. A college with rolling admission typically accepts applications for as long as spaces are available. Key Takeaways: Rolling Admission Colleges with rolling admission dont shut down the admission process until all spaces in the class are filled.Rolling admission applicants often receive a decision from the college within a few weeks of applying.Applying early in the process can improve your acceptance chances and give you advantages when it comes to financial aid and housing. What Is a Rolling Admission Policy? While many colleges and universities in the United States employ a rolling admission policy, very few of the most selective colleges use it. Highly selective schools tend to have a firm application deadline in January or February, and a specific date when students are notified of an admissions decision, often in late March. With rolling admission, students have a large window of time during which they can apply to a college or university. The application process typically opens up in the early fall, and it may continue right through the summer until classes begin. Rolling admission schools rarely have a specific date when students are notified if they have been accepted. Instead, applications are reviewed as they arrive, and admissions decisions are delivered as soon as they are available. Rolling admission should not be confused with open admission. The latter pretty much guarantees that any student who meets some basic requirements will be admitted. With rolling admission, the college or university may still be quite selective and send out a high percentage of rejection letters. It is also a mistake to think that it doesnt matter when you apply to a rolling admission college or university. Early is always better. The Advantages of Applying Early to a Rolling Admission School Applicants should realize that it is a mistake to view rolling admission as an excuse to put off applying to college. In many cases, applying early improves an applicants chance of being accepted.   Applying early carries many other perks as well: Applicants may receive a decision long before the March or April notification period of regular admission colleges.Applying early can improve an applicants chance of being accepted since it both demonstrates your interest and ensures that programs havent yet filled.Applying early may improve an applicants chance of receiving a scholarship, for financial aid resources may run dry late in the application season.Applying early often gives an applicant first choice for housing.Most rolling admission colleges still give students until May 1 to make a decision; this allows an applicant plenty of time to weigh all options.A student who applies early and is rejected may still have time to apply to other colleges with winter deadlines. The Dangers of Applying Late While the flexibility of rolling admission may sound attractive, realize that waiting too long to apply can have several disadvantages: While the college may not have a firm application deadline, it may have set deadlines for scholarships and financial aid. It is also possible that financial aid is simply first come, first served. Waiting too long to apply can hurt your chances of getting good funding for college.Your chances of being admitted will be better if you apply early. There may be no application deadline, but programs or even the entire entering class can fill. If you wait too long, you run the danger of learning that no spaces are available.Campus housing most likely has a priority deadline, so if you put off applying, you may find that all on-campus housing is filled, or that you get placed in one of the schools less desirable residence halls. Some Sample Rolling Admission Policies The schools below are all selective, but they do accept applications until the enrollment goals have been met. University of Minnesota: Application review begins late in the summer; priority is given to applications received by January 1st; after January 1st, applications are considered on a space-available basis.Rutgers University: December 1st priority deadline; February 28th notification date; May 1st decision deadline; after December 1st, applications are considered on a space-available basis.Indiana University: November 1st priority date for merit-based scholarships; February 1st priority date for admission; April 1st deadline to be considered for admission.Penn State: November 30 priority date for admission.University of Pittsburgh: Applications accepted until class is full; January 15th deadline for scholarships. Learn About Other Types of Admission Early Action  programs typically have a deadline in November or December, and students receive a notification in December or January. Early Action is non-binding, and students still have until May 1st to decide whether or not to attend. Early Decision  programs, like Early Action, typically have deadlines in November or December. Early Decision, however, is binding. If you are admitted, you must withdraw all of your other applications. Open Admission policies guarantee admission for students who meet some minimum requirements related to coursework and grades. Community colleges tend to have open admissions, as do quite a few four-year institutions. A Final Word You would be wise to treat rolling admission like regular admission: submit your application as early as possible to increase your chances of being admitted, getting good housing, and receiving full consideration for financial aid. If you put off applying until late in the spring, you may be admitted, but your admission may come with significant costs because college resources have been rewarded to students who applied earlier. Rolling admission schools can also serve as a fallback if you find that you are rejected or waitlisted from all the schools to which you applied. Getting that kind of bad news in the spring doesnt mean that you cant go to college—plenty of reputable schools are still accepting applications from qualified candidates.

A Social Examination On The Cold War - 969 Words

Brittany O’Neill May Paper Elaine Tyler takes a social examination on the war against communism in the book, Homeward Bound: American Families in the Cold War Era. May portrays the idea that the nuclear family structure was a way to amplify resistance against communism. The exterior threat of communism during the postwar and the Cold War era caused for interrelationships within marriages to become a longer and more stable environment. Compared to the previous book we read as a class, May takes a deeper look into history and finds geopolitical reasoning for the events of the postwar age. The interpersonal that May connects to the Cold War era allows for the reader to gain a broader concept of how society affected change. First within each book read this semester, each author takes a unique view on the Cold War. In John Gaddis’s The Cold War: A New History, Gaddis takes a series of books on the Cold War, condenses them and is able to give a fresh synopsis of the Cold War. His topics are broad and give a clear overview of the Cold War. He looks upon the leaders of the Cold War, including Joseph Stalin, Ronald Reagan, Nikita Khrushchev and others to find reasoning on the outcome of the Cold War. His story looks at the foreign policies of each country and dissects reasoning for the events that occurred during the time. In comparison to John Gaddis, May’s book has more social and domestic view on the Cold War. Gaining statistics and knowledge of the individuals that livedShow MoreRelatedA Look at the Final Chapter of Timothy Glander’s Book, Origins of Mass Communications Research During the American Cold War: Educational Effects and C1149 Words   |  5 PagesThe final chapter of Timothy Glander’s book, Origins of Mass Communications Research During the American Cold War: Educational Effects and Contemporary Implications (2000) stands as a disappointing example of academic research becoming hijacked by the author’s personal opinion. Focusing on the hidden nature of propaganda in American life, his concluding chapter presents a very drastic view of the individuals who crafted the academic subject now known as mass communications. I see the need for investigatingRead MoreThe Threat Of The Security Council ( Ips ) Is Of Paramount Importance For The Un Collective Security Sy stem1549 Words   |  7 Pagesto IPS†. In the first part of the essay, I will explain how the notion of threat to IPS has evolved after the end of the Cold War. Secondly, I will focus on the UNSC practice, on its unsolvable relation with the definition of threat to peace and on the possible challenges posed to the UNSC by the expansion of the notion. Finally, I will briefly take under examination the Gulf War case as a cornerstone in the concept expansion trend. Article 1(1) of the UN Charter sets the maintenance of internationalRead MoreThe Soviet Union s Breakdown And The Cold s War1067 Words   |  5 Pagesthe Cold s War had a noteworthy effect on relations between Western entrepreneur states and the Third s conditions World. Where examination of Western relations with Rwanda is concerned, the Cold s death War had an earth shattering effect. This modest state was a center of critical Western enthusiasm in spite of the way that it was arranged in the focal point of the world s slightest created landmass and was of no financial or vital centrality. Seen to be on the Right half of the Cold War ideologicalRead MoreMy First Semester Of Ib History Essay1468 Words   |  6 Pagesquestion the information provided to me by these sources, justifying my thinking with the idea that: it would not be in a school textbook unless it was entirely accurate. However, the assigned reading packet of excerpts explaining the causes of World War I ripped my pr econceived notions about the unambiguous nature of history to shreds. Each excerpt was written by a different historian and took a dramatically different view on the issue. By the end of the class discussion it became clear that my teacherRead MoreChina s Foreign Policy Record967 Words   |  4 PagesThrough examination of China’s foreign policy record, particularly post-Cold War, a better understanding of the distinct approaches a realist theorist and a liberal theorist may have to the same event or policy, can be further explored through the lens of China. In his book, International Politics of the Asia Pacific, Yahuda states, â€Å"It is only since the end of the Cold War that China’s leaders have developed policies that recognize that the future security and prosperity of their country requiresRead MoreBrainwashing: Fact vs Fiction Essay1093 Words   |  5 Pages Brainwashing could be explained through two opposite claims: First, by social traditions that have been victims of authoritarian regimes, and second, by political opponents responding to certain fiascos that contradict their religious and political beliefs by claiming that their citizens are victims of brainwashing or thought reform. Reasons to why brainwashing is an inaccurate phrase is because, prisoners of war tend to claim to have been brainwashed in order not to be held responsible forRead More Charles Frazier’s Cold Mountain Essay1070 Words   |  5 PagesCharles Frazier’s Cold Mountain Overcast by the gloom of the Civil War, Charles Frazier’s Cold Mountain details the growth of his characters as they cope with uncertain times. The two protagonists, Ada and Inman, traverse parallel paths toward redemption. While Ada adapts to an unfamiliar mountainous existence, Inman braves the risk of desertion to return to her. Both characters, however, seek love, spirituality, and an understanding of their disrupted world, and through their kindred coursesRead MoreKurt Vonnegut : The Concept Of Postmodernism1598 Words   |  7 Pagescreationism. American writer Kurt Vonnegut, while not only satirical, was known uniquely to blend literature with concepts of history, science fiction, and pointed social commentary. He was a firm believer in the principles of the postmodern era, and his poem was dramatically relevant to his own experiences in World War Two as a Prisoner of War, and his ensuing suicide attempt in 1984. His poem â€Å"Untitled† further evokes the fant astical aforementioned definition, by which two girls are observing the worldRead MoreOn April 4Th 1967, Herbert Norman Canadian Ambassador To1586 Words   |  7 PagesForeign Relations. However, an unearthing of Norman s past, from his years at Cambridge and Harvard, would reveal close relationships with intellectual Marxists and Communists. These allegations would immediately spark American attention amidst the Cold War hysteria of McCarthyism. Herbert Norman was labeled and investigated as a Soviet double agent, and threat to the western democratic world. Following Norman’s suicide much remains unanswered, and controversy continues. Ultimately, the lack of evidenceRead MoreWorld War II : A Watershed Event1690 Words   |  7 PagesWorld War II was considered to be a watershed event in history by many historians. A watershed event is commonly referred to as an â€Å"event or period marking a turning point in a course of action or state of affairs†. World War II was an event that changed history and the aftermath wrecked most ideas of the future before the war. After the war every party wanted to not repeat this war, so instead of peace, the world rearmed with new technologies and humanitarian ideologies to prevent any form of the

The Adelphia Scandal Essay - 1114 Words

The Adelphia Scandal In 1952, John Rigas purchased his own cable company. By the late 1990s, he had turned it into the sixth largest cable company in the United States with 5.6 million customers. The business was always run as a family style business which led to fraudulent acts among family members and upper level executives. The family has been accused of stealing $3.1 billion from Adelphia and is now facing criminal charges. Adelphia was forced to file chapter 11 bankruptcy and as of April 24, 2004, the new board of directors made the decision to break up the company and sell it. The Adelphia scandal is morally wrong because the Rigas family coerced and exploited employees, harmed all stakeholders as well as stockholders, and†¦show more content†¦In addition, the Rigas family harmed all the stakeholders. Stakeholders are those groups who have a specific stake in or claim on the firm. Specifically suppliers, customers, employees, stockholders, and local community, a s well as management (Freeman 56). Adelphia Coliseum, now renamed The Coliseum, had to be renamed because of Adelphias bankruptcy. Adelphia Coliseum was a stakeholder. This made everyone who utilized the stadium a stakeholder as well. The stakeholders were harmed because when Adelphia went bankrupt, the coliseum was not completely paid for. Therefore, they had to find alternative ways to pay for the coliseum. The Rigas family was the manager of Adelphia and had a fiduciary responsibility to the stakeholders. This scandal was immoral because Adelphia did not fulfill their responsibilities to their stakeholders when it was their duty. According to Milton Friedman, stockholders are the owners of the corporation, and hence corporate profits belong to the stockholders. ManagersÂ…have a moral obligation to manage the firm in the interest of the stockholders (Friedman 45). Adelphia was managed in such a way that it was not in the stockholders interest, in fact, it was only man aged in the interest of the Rigas family. It is wrong to harm the stockholders because they have entrusted the company with their money with an expected return and maybe anShow MoreRelatedAdelphia Communications Scandal1563 Words   |  7 PagesAdelphia Communications scandal Matthew Tassin Trident University Ethics 501 Introduction Adelphia Communications Company was a television cable company whose headquarters centered in Coudersport, Pennsylvania. It ranked as the fifth most prestigious cable companies in United States. John Rigas is the founder of the company. 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After 20 years, the Rigas brothers incorporated their company under the name Adelphia which derived its name from a Greek word which means brothers, an apt corporate title for a business that would employ generations of the Rigas family. Adelphia was a cable television companyRead MoreBusiness Ethics: Adelphia Scandal1476 Words   |  6 PagesCentury evolved, it appeared as if Adelphia Communications Corporation was on a direct path of success; unbeknownst to their investors and the public, they were in reality on a direct path of destruction instead. Unfortunately, Adelphia is not the first major company in the history of the United States’ business world to lose the trust of the American public, but it is certainly one of the most notable ones to do so. As the events surrounding the Adelphia scandal unfolded in full view of the publicRead MoreThe Adelphia Communications scandal Essay1882 Words   |  8 PagesIntroduction The Adelphia Communications scandal occurred in March, 2002 when three of the original founding family members which included the father John Rigas, and two of his sons Michael and Timothy, along with two other company executives were arrested for improperly taking assets from the nation’s sixth-largest cable television company. The scam involved one of the biggest financial frauds faced by a publically held company. In the end stakeholders were forced to absorb massive losses asRead MoreAdelphia Communications Scandal Revealed Essay782 Words   |  4 PagesADELPHIA COMMUNICATIONS SCANDAL REVEALED ________________________________________ The Adelphia Communications Scandal Created Controversy. The Fraudster Got Sympathy From the Judge and Received a Light Sentence for Stealing From Old Folks. ________________________________________ The Adelphia Communications scandal broke in 2002 when a footnote in a routine quarterly earnings statement revealed that the Rigas family had borrowed more than $2 billion from the company. But they didnt pay it backRead MoreThe Adelphia Communications Scandal John Rigas started Adelphia Communcations in 1952 with the800 Words   |  4 Pages The Adelphia Communications Scandal John Rigas started Adelphia Communcations in 1952 with the help of two partners, but soon bought it out. The company was taken public in 1986 and as a result would have to abide by the regulations of the SEC. By the early 2000s, Adelphia was one of the top cable companies in the United States. 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In 2002, Adelphia Communications was among the most publicized ethical misconduct disasters. The breakdown of corporate integrity collectively cost Adelphia shareholders billions of dollars in fraudulent financial acts, marred customer/client trust, and saw senior management imprisoned (Markon Frank, 2002). Operating a business requires the owners to follow ethical guidelines that promoteRead MoreEssay on ETH501 Adelphia Case1512 Words   |  7 Pagesthis case study we are asked to draw upon deontological ethics, and discuss how Adelphia Communications’ executives violated the trust of the company’s shareholders and the trust of that of the larger public. To do this we first need to take a look at deontological ethics and how the philosophy of deontological ethics affects the choices that were made in the Adelphia Communications’ case. We will also look at the Adelp hia case and examine how its executives violated the trust of the company’s shareholders

The Role of the Individual in Matthew Arnold’s “Culture and Anarchy” Free Essays

The Role of the Individual in Matthew Arnold’s â€Å"Culture and Anarchy† Culture, as defined by Matthew Arnold in his essay â€Å"Culture and Anarchy,† is the drive to attain perfection through development and growth bolstered by knowledge and appreciation of the beauty of humanity. Granted, this is an oversimplification of Arnold’s complex musings on what culture is, but this broad concept of culture, here, is useful in the discussion of the role of the individual in society. Ideally, for Arnold, those that perpetuate this idea of culture are the same people who ought to comprise a kind of rational control within the State. We will write a custom essay sample on The Role of the Individual in Matthew Arnold’s â€Å"Culture and Anarchy† or any similar topic only for you Order Now Arnold works to define the three classes of 19th century England (Barbarians, Philistines, and Populace), and makes it clear, following his conditions for culture, that none of the classes have the appropriate means to govern properly. Arnold says, â€Å"It seeks to do away with classes; to make the best that has been thought and known in the world current everywhere. Ostensibly, it is up to the individual to transcend their class, and nurture the State in a utilitarian fashion. However, the chasm between the maturation of the individual and the ultimate betterment of the community seems daunting. Arnold’s ideal culture originates with the individual, as it is â€Å"a study of perfection,† which is â€Å"an inward condition of the mind and spirit. † Yet, â€Å"Perfection, as culture conceives it, is not possible while the individual remains isolated,† because, it is necessary, in order to obtain a collective perfection, that there be a ready exchange of ideas and sense of commonality. How can the potential danger of isolation via individualism be curbed? Additionally, Arnold is aware that a weighty facet of individualism is that people are concerned with, and believe in, having their personal freedoms—the â€Å"right to do what [one] likes. † This assumption of personal freedom can, according to Arnold, lead to anarchy. It looks, then, as if there must be a balance between the individual’s duty to himself, and duty to others. Indeed, Arnold contends, â€Å"the men of culture are the true apostles of equality,† at once extolling the potential of the individual, while maintaining the importance of a level society. However, these individuals cannot be ordinary, but must exemplify Arnold’s idea of the â€Å"best self,† or, the individual who is united, rather than at odds, with others. The people that can become their best self are â€Å"persons who are mainly led, not by their class spirit, but by a general humane spirit, by the love of human perfection. Here, the concept of the individual and the community can be reconciled, although the ability of one to completely transcend societal structures is idealistic. This idealism, for Arnold, is transferred to the art of his contemporaries. Regarding 19th century England, Arnold states, â€Å"Each section of the public has its own literary organ, and the mass of the public is without any suspicion that the value of these organs is relative to their being nearer a certain ideal centre of correct information, taste, and intelligence, or farther away from it. As Arnold depicts England’s current situation, it is clear that he believes that literature, like individuals—or as the product of individuals—should embody an ideal cultural universality. In looking at the literature of Victorian England, is it possible that there are any works, which would satisfy Arnold’s criteria for cultural harmony? How to cite The Role of the Individual in Matthew Arnold’s â€Å"Culture and Anarchy†, Essay examples

Organisational Theory free essay sample

â€Å"Power, conflict and resistance key determinants of organisational life. † -Modern, symbolic-interpretive, post-modern and critical theory perspectives have different ways of understanding power, control and resistance in organisations. Choose two of the four theoretical perspectives and discuss how each perspectives understanding of power, control and resistance in organisations contributes to different ideas about the nature of organisations. Introduction:The purpose of this essay is to analysis the two theoretical perspectives of Modern and Post-modern which have different ways of understanding power, control and resistance in organisations. We shall go through by the philosophical choices of ontology and epistemology, then examine the assumptions underlying of these two perspectives, and to compare from different perspectives and of distinctive contributions to the power, conflict and resistance which are key determinants of organisational life. Ranson et al. (1980), stated that â€Å"Organizational structure describes both the prescribed frameworks and realized configurations of interaction, and the degrees to which they are mutually constituted and constituting. We will write a custom essay sample on Organisational Theory or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Modernism: As to Hatch and Cunliffe (2006), Modernist focus on Objectivism which is belief in objective, external reality that independently exist from our knowledge on ontology philosophical saying.Martin Parker (2008) stated that on epistemology way, Modernism elevates the faith in reason to a level at which it becomes equated with progress. † Clegg and Kornberger (2003) explained that Modernism does go through adherence to the canons of positivism – which discovering the Truth by using reliable measurement and valid concepts to examine knowledge against an objective world.Hatch and Cunliffe (2006) that Modernist organisation theorists believe that complete knowledge means understanding how and why organizations function the way they do and how their functioning is influenced by different environmental conditions. Modernist is emphasis on looking for universal laws and methods to solve problems, and by using standardized procedures and routine practices to control the organisation. Hatch and Cunliffe (2006) further elabourated